IBJJF gi rules & specifications for brands and manufacturers
Every figure your gi factory needs, taken from the IBJJF's own Uniform Manual for Manufacturers and Rules Book: fabric weights, collar, fit, reinforcements, colours, labels, patch zones, belts and no-gi kit. Correct as of 10 October 2026; check ibjjf.com/uniform for updates.
Several gi suppliers describe their gis as IBJJF compliant, then offer fabric weights and colours that would fail the IBJJF gi check. If you're building a BJJ gi brand, the rules that matter are in two official documents, and they're more specific than most buyers realise. This guide sets out the IBJJF gi specifications in tables you can hand to a factory, explains what each rule means for your pattern, fabric order and artwork, and ends with a pre-production checklist.
IBJJF gi rules at a glance
If you only need the numbers, here they are. The sections below explain each rule and where it comes from.
| Item | IBJJF requirement |
|---|---|
| Jacket fabric | Embossed braided (pearl-type) weave; canvas and twill not accepted |
| Jacket composition | 100% cellulose fibre, or at least 90% cellulose with no more than 10% synthetic |
| Jacket GSM | 380–650 g/m² |
| Pants fabric | Twill or ripstop, in one fabric (the crotch may be braided) |
| Pants composition | 100% cellulose, or at least 55% cellulose with no more than 45% synthetic |
| Pants GSM | 220–300 g/m² |
| Collar | 1–1.3 cm thick, 4.5–5 cm wide; EVA core allowed; no piping, embroidery or print |
| Sleeves | End no more than 2 cm from the wrist with the arm extended; at least 7 cm of clearance along the sleeve |
| Jacket length | Reaches the thighs |
| Pant legs | End no more than 2 cm above the ankle bone; at least 7 cm looseness from the knee down |
| Colours | White, royal blue or black; navy not allowed; jacket, pants and collar match |
| Brand label | One, at the bottom of the lapel, up to 8 cm long |
| Pants tag | Thin fabric such as satin, up to 36 cm², not embroidered, on the front lower leg |
| Patches | Cotton, properly sewn, in authorised zones only; not within 15 cm of the pant hem |
| Belt | 4–5 cm wide; each end hangs 20–30 cm after the knot; no printing on the body |
Where the IBJJF gi rules come from
Two official IBJJF documents define what a competition gi must be:
- The Uniform Manual for Manufacturers, linked from ibjjf.com/uniform (the file is named IBJJF-manual-uniforme-EN-07.pdf). Written for kimono manufacturers, it covers fabric, measures, reinforcement, finishing, labels, patches, belts and colours. Section A covers gis for the juvenile, adult and master divisions; Section B covers no-gi colours.
- The IBJJF Rules Book (June 2024 edition, Article 8), at ibjjf.com/books-videos. Inspectors apply it at events. It repeats the key measures and adds rules on patches, painted logos, belts and no-gi attire.
The IBJJF says the current uniform rules took effect after the 2024 Gi World Championships. Many blogs and supplier pages still quote older figures, such as a 5 cm tolerance for sleeves and pant legs. The current figure is 2 cm.
The IBJJF does not approve gi brands
There is no IBJJF approval, certification or licence for a gi brand or a factory. The gi is checked at each event, before the athlete weighs in. Inspectors measure sleeve and pant length, collar thickness and width, and sleeve clearance with a measuring tool, and they check the belt. Each athlete is entitled to three uniform inspections to pass. "IBJJF approved" on a label means, at best, "built to the IBJJF's published specifications". Use that wording instead, and make sure it's true.
Kids' gis
Section A of the manual is headed "Juvenile, Adult and Master" and gives no separate figures for kids' gis. If you sell kids' gis for IBJJF kids' events, check the current rules for those divisions with the IBJJF or the event organiser before you describe them as competition-ready.
IBJJF gi jacket rules: weave, composition and GSM
| Requirement | IBJJF rule | What it means in production |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | Embossed braided fabric, so the texture gives grip. Canvas or twill is not accepted for the jacket | Pearl weave and similar braided weaves qualify. A twill or canvas jacket fails at any weight |
| Composition | 100% cellulose fibre (cotton, hemp, bamboo, eucalyptus, etc.), or at least 90% cellulose and no more than 10% synthetic (nylon, polyester, etc.) | Blends with more than 10% synthetic fibre are out. Put the exact blend on the composition label |
| Weight | 380–650 g/m² | Fabric weight varies between rolls, so don't specify a competition jacket at exactly 380 GSM |
| Details | Solid details in colours other than the gi colour are not allowed | Keep trims and visible details the same colour as the gi |
| Collar filling | EVA or similar material is allowed inside the collar, if the size and rigidity rules are met | See the collar section below |
How common fabric weights compare with the IBJJF GSM limits
Gi fabrics are sold by weight in grams per square metre (GSM, or g/m²). Here is how the weights you'll be offered sit against the IBJJF window:
| Fabric | Typical weight | Against IBJJF limits |
|---|---|---|
| Pearl weave "ultralight" | About 350 GSM | Below the 380 minimum: training or travel only |
| Pearl weave, light | 380–420 GSM | Within limits; aim above 380 to allow for variation |
| Pearl weave, standard | About 450 GSM | Within limits |
| Pearl weave, heavy | About 550 GSM | Within limits |
| Single weave | About 300–450 GSM | Lighter versions fall below 380; check the finished weight |
| Gold weave | About 450–600 GSM; some sold at 700+ | Within limits up to 650; heavier versions exceed the maximum |
| Double weave | About 650–1,050 GSM | Mostly above the 650 maximum |
Typical weights are industry norms from fabric guides such as Grapplemaps' weave comparison, not IBJJF figures. Only the 380–650 g/m² limit comes from the IBJJF.
IBJJF gi pants rules
| Requirement | IBJJF rule | What it means in production |
|---|---|---|
| Fabric | A single fabric; the crotch area may use braided fabric | A braided gusset is fine; mixing other fabrics in the leg is not |
| Construction | Twill or ripstop is mandatory | Canvas pants fail, even when they're light |
| Composition | 100% cellulose, or at least 55% cellulose and no more than 45% synthetic | Poly-cotton ripstop is fine if it is at least 55% cotton |
| Weight | 220–300 g/m² | Order pants fabric in g/m², not ounces |
| Rigid material | The pants fabric must not contain any rigid material | Keep stiff interfacings out of the leg panels |
| Colour | Same colour as the jacket; no solid details in another colour | Approve jacket and pants fabric colour together |
Converting ounces to GSM
Many suppliers still sell gi pants by the ounce. Taking ounces per square yard (1 oz/yd² is about 33.9 g/m²), the IBJJF window of 220–300 g/m² is roughly 6.5–8.8 oz. "10 oz" pants are about 339 g/m² and "12 oz" pants about 407 g/m², so both are over the limit. Ask your supplier to state pants fabric in g/m², and to say how they measure it.
IBJJF collar specifications
| Measure | IBJJF rule |
|---|---|
| Thickness | 1 cm to 1.3 cm (1.3 cm is the gi-check maximum) |
| Width | 4.5 cm to 5 cm (5 cm is the gi-check maximum) |
| Core | EVA or similar is allowed, if the size and rigidity rules are respected |
| Piping | No stripe or piping around the collar, inside or out |
| Branding | No embroidery or printing on the inside or outside of the collar |
| Colour | The same colour as the jacket; different-coloured collars are not accepted |
Measure the finished collar, not the core. Dense multi-row stitching and a thick rubber core both add thickness, so a collar specified at 1.3 cm can come out over the limit. Record a calliper reading on the approved sample and use it as the production reference.
Sleeves, jacket length and fit
| Measure | IBJJF rule | Pattern note |
|---|---|---|
| Jacket length | Reaches the athlete's thighs (the manual's diagram shows it longer than the buttocks) | Check the shortest sizes, after shrinkage |
| Sleeve length | No more than 2 cm from the wrist, with the arm extended straight forward, parallel to the ground | Grade sleeve length for residual shrinkage |
| Sleeve clearance | At least 7 cm of space along the whole length of the sleeve | Slim "competition cuts" must still pass, size by size |
| Pants length | No more than 2 cm above the ankle bone (tibial malleolus) | Offer leg-length options (see below) |
| Pants looseness | At least 7 cm wide, measured from the knee down | Watch tapered legs in small sizes |
Inspectors check these with a gauge described in Rules Book item 8.1.12. Shrinkage is the hidden risk: fully pre-shrunk cotton gis typically shrink 1–3%, untreated fabric 5–10% or more. A sleeve that ends 1.5 cm from the wrist when new can fail after a hot wash, so pre-shrink, grade for what's left, and wash-test the sample before you approve it.
Reinforcements and hems
| Area | IBJJF rule |
|---|---|
| Jacket: shoulders, underarms, skirt slits | Double reinforcement allowed |
| Jacket: forearms | Double reinforcement not allowed |
| Jacket: sleeve-end and skirt hem finishing | No more than 2.5 cm |
| Pants: knees | Double lining allowed from 10 cm above the pant cuff, and not beyond the crotch |
| Pants: bottom hem | No more than 2.5 cm |
| Pants: waistband | No more than 5 cm |
The manual adds a practical suggestion. When athletes shorten their pants, the knee reinforcement can end up closer than 10 cm to the hem. To avoid this, the IBJJF suggests manufacturers offer several leg lengths within the same waist size, for example A1 Short, A1 Medium and A1 Tall.
Colours, linings and finishing
A competition gi must be entirely white, royal blue or black. The jacket, pants and collar must all be the same colour, and the manual bans solid details in any other colour.
| Colour | Reference in the manual | Note |
|---|---|---|
| White | PMS White | Adult black belt divisions may require both white and royal blue |
| Royal blue | Royal Blue | Navy blue is explicitly not allowed |
| Black | Black C |
Under Rules Book item 8.1.5, organisers of adult black belt divisions may require athletes to bring two gis, one white and one royal blue, so both athletes in a match can be told apart. A competition range aimed at black belts should therefore include both colours. Approve a physical lab dip for royal blue and keep it with the sample: a blue that drifts dark can be read as navy.
Linings, prints and painted logos
- Linings: printed or non-embossed linings are allowed only inside the neck and shoulders.
- Painted logos: painted gis are forbidden, except for academy or sponsor logos in the areas where patches are allowed (Rules Book 8.1.10). If the paint marks an opponent's gi, the athlete must change.
- Collar: no piping, embroidery or print, inside or out.
IBJJF labels and patch placement
| Item | Where | Rule |
|---|---|---|
| Composition label (suggested) | Jacket: inside at neck height, or on the side. Pants: inside the waistband | States the fabric composition and GSM |
| External brand label | Bottom of the lapel | One label, up to 8 cm long. No other label inside, outside or next to the lapel |
| Pants leg tag | Front lower part of one pant leg | Thin fabric such as satin, up to 36 cm², not embroidered |
| Pants front label | Below the waistband, on the front | Allowed |
| Patches | Authorised zones only | Cotton fabric, properly sewn. Unsewn patches, or patches outside the zones, are removed by inspectors |
| Embroidery | Same zones as patches | Never on the collar |
Where patches can go
The authorised zones are shown in a diagram on page 10 of the manual. In summary:
- Jacket front: the upper sleeves, the upper chest on either side of the lapels, and a band across the skirt below the belt.
- Jacket back: a large panel across the upper back, and a band across the skirt below the belt.
- Pants: the front of the thighs and shins, the outside of the legs, and the back of the thighs and calves.
- Pant hems: no patch within 15 cm of the edge of the leg. The bottom of the front leg is reserved for the brand tag.
Use the diagram itself as your artwork template when you place logos; this summary is not a substitute for it.
What patches and text may say
Rules Book item 8.3.5 bans patches and text referring to political ideologies, anything offensive on grounds of gender, sexual orientation, ethnicity, culture or religion, and anything promoting violence, vandalism, sexual acts, drugs, alcohol or tobacco. Check sponsor patches before you sew them: a beer or tobacco sponsor's patch will be removed.
IBJJF belt specifications
| Item | IBJJF rule |
|---|---|
| Width | 4–5 cm |
| Length | Wrapped twice round the waist and double-knotted, each end hangs 20–30 cm after the knot |
| Colour | The athlete's rank colour with a black tip; black belts have a white or red tip |
| Printing | None on the body of the belt |
| Embroidery | Only after the knot |
| Brand tag | Only at the tip of the belt |
| Durability | The Rules Book requires a durable belt |
The 20–30 cm rule means belt length has to be graded by size: one length can't serve an A0 and an A5. The manual also gives a colour reference for each rank:
| Belt colour | Reference in the manual |
|---|---|
| White | PMS White |
| Grey | PMS 423 |
| Yellow | PMS 107 |
| Orange | PMS Orange 021 |
| Green | PMS 363 |
| Blue | 2172 C |
| Purple | Violet C |
| Brown | PMS 469 |
| Black | Black C |
No-gi rash guards and shorts
If your brand sells ranked rash guards or grappling shorts for IBJJF no-gi events, these rules apply (Rules Book 8.1.16 and Section B of the manual):
| Item | IBJJF rule |
|---|---|
| Rash guard | Skin-tight elastic shirt, long enough to cover the torso down to the waistband of the shorts. Black, white, or black and white, with at least 10% of the athlete's rank colour; a shirt entirely in the rank colour is also allowed. Black belts may have a small red area |
| Colour references | White (PMS White), blue (2172 C), purple (Violet C), brown (PMS 469), black (Black C) |
| Men's shorts | Board shorts in black, white, black and white, and/or the rank colour. No pockets (or pockets stitched shut), no buttons, exposed drawstrings, zips, or plastic or metal parts. At least halfway down the thigh (no more than 15 cm above the knee) and no longer than the knee |
| Under shorts | Skin-tight compression shorts allowed underneath, in the same colours |
| Women's shorts & spats | Shorts, compression pants (spats) or compression shorts in the same colours. Shorts follow the same construction and length rules |
For a ranked rash guard range, that means one design per belt colour, with the rank colour taking at least 10% of the shirt.
Is my gi IBJJF legal? Specs that fail the gi check
When we reviewed manufacturer websites ranking for "BJJ gi manufacturer" in October 2026, several were offering options that would fail the IBJJF rules above. If you see any of these in a quote, they belong in a training line, not a competition one.
| Spec you may be offered | Why it fails | Competition alternative |
|---|---|---|
| 350 GSM "ultralight" pearl weave jacket | Below 380 g/m² | 380–420 GSM pearl weave |
| Gold weave at 700–750 GSM | Above 650 g/m² | Gold or pearl weave up to 650 GSM |
| "10 oz" or "12 oz" pants | About 339–407 g/m², above 300 | Twill or ripstop at 220–300 g/m² |
| Canvas pants | Not twill or ripstop | Twill or ripstop |
| Navy blue gi | Navy is explicitly banned | Royal blue |
| Contrast collar piping or a coloured collar | Banned inside and out; the collar must match | Same-colour collar |
| Fully sublimated interior | Printed lining only inside the neck and shoulders | Printed yoke only |
| Logo embroidered on the collar | No embroidery or print on the collar | Patch zones on the chest, sleeves or back |
| Double-layer forearms | Double forearm reinforcement is banned | Single layer, with a sleeve-end finish of 2.5 cm or less |
| Iron-on or glued patches | Patches must be cotton and properly sewn | Sewn cotton patches |
| Jacket with more than 10% polyester | Above the synthetic limit | At least 90% cellulose fibre |
None of these is wrong in itself: a 350 GSM gi makes a good travel gi, and a camo gi can sell well as a lifestyle product. The problem is selling them as competition gis.
Pre-production checklist for your gi brand
Work through this before you approve a sample for a competition line:
- Split the range. Mark each SKU as competition or training, and name them so customers can tell them apart.
- Jacket fabric. Braided (pearl-type) weave, at least 90% cellulose, 380–650 GSM finished, with a margin above 380 for a light gi.
- Pants fabric. One fabric, twill or ripstop, at least 55% cellulose, 220–300 GSM finished, nothing rigid. Order in g/m², not ounces.
- Colour. White, royal blue or black, with every part matching. Approve lab dips, especially for royal blue.
- Collar. 1–1.3 cm thick and 4.5–5 cm wide, finished. No piping, embroidery or print.
- Pattern and grading. Check every size for jacket length, the 2 cm sleeve and pant limits and the 7 cm clearances, after shrinkage. Consider short, medium and tall leg lengths.
- Reinforcements. Doubles only at the shoulders, underarms and skirt slits, never the forearms; jacket and pant hems 2.5 cm or less; knee panels from 10 cm above the cuff; waistband 5 cm or less.
- Lining. Printed lining inside the neck and shoulders only.
- Labels. Composition and GSM label inside; one lapel label up to 8 cm; a thin, non-embroidered pants tag up to 36 cm²; plus your market's legal labels (fibre content, care, origin and, for the US, your company name or RN).
- Artwork. Map every logo to the manual's patch zones, using sewn cotton patches. Nothing on the collar, and only the brand tag within 15 cm of the pant hem. Check patch content against Rules Book 8.3.5.
- Belts (if you sell them). 4–5 cm wide, graded so each end hangs 20–30 cm after the knot; no printing on the body; brand tag at the tip.
- Sample approval. Weigh a swatch, measure the collar with a calliper, check sleeve clearance on a fitted model, and measure before and after a wash test. Keep the approved sample as the production reference.
- Marketing copy. Say "built to IBJJF uniform specifications", never "IBJJF approved" or "certified".
How ForgeSports uses this
ForgeSports is a BJJ gi manufacturer in Sialkot, Pakistan. This guide is the reference our team works from when a buyer briefs a competition line.
- On request, we build competition gis to these parameters, and write every value into your specification before any sample is made.
- You verify them on the physical sample before production: weigh a swatch, measure the collar, check the fit and run a wash test. Independent lab testing can be planned in if you want it.
- Bulk production follows the approved sample.
- Training, kids' and lifestyle gis can be made outside these limits, and we describe them as training gis.
- We never describe a gi as IBJJF approved or certified.
See the options you can specify in our BJJ gi spec builder, and the duty you'll pay on gis in our import guide.
Sources: IBJJF Uniform Manual for Manufacturers (EN-07) and IBJJF Rules Book (June 2024 edition), both from ibjjf.com. Checked on 10 October 2026. Rules can change between seasons, so check ibjjf.com/uniform before you place a production order.
IBJJF gi rules: common questions
Does the IBJJF approve or certify gi brands?
No. The IBJJF publishes the rules and checks each athlete's gi at its events, but it does not approve, certify or license brands or factories. "Built to IBJJF uniform specifications" is the accurate wording.
What GSM does an IBJJF legal gi need?
The jacket must be a braided (pearl-type) weave of 380–650 g/m², and the pants twill or ripstop of 220–300 g/m², under the IBJJF Uniform Manual for Manufacturers.
Is a 350 GSM gi IBJJF legal?
Not under the current manual: 350 g/m² is below the 380 g/m² minimum for the jacket. A 350 GSM "ultralight" gi is fine for training or travel, but shouldn't be sold as competition legal.
Is a navy blue gi allowed at IBJJF events?
No. Gis must be white, royal blue or black, and the manual states that navy blue is not allowed. The jacket, pants and collar must all be the same colour.
Are ripstop gi pants IBJJF legal?
Yes, if they meet the rest of the rules. Pants must be twill or ripstop, between 220 and 300 g/m², at least 55% cellulose fibre (such as cotton), and made of one fabric. Canvas pants and heavy "10 oz" pants do not qualify.
Where can patches go on an IBJJF gi?
Only in the authorised zones of the IBJJF diagram: broadly the upper sleeves, upper chest, skirt, upper back and pant legs. Patches must be cotton and properly sewn, never on the collar, and not within 15 cm of the pant hem.
How close to the wrist must gi sleeves be?
No more than 2 cm from the wrist, with the arm extended straight forward and parallel to the ground. The sleeve must also leave at least 7 cm of clearance along its length. Older guides quoting 5 cm are out of date.
Do the IBJJF gi rules apply to kids' gis?
The manual's gi section is written for the juvenile, adult and master divisions and gives no separate figures for kids' gis. For IBJJF kids' events, check the current rules for those divisions with the IBJJF or the organiser.
Building a gi line to these specs?
Send us your specification or a reference gi. We'll quote it, confirm the parameters in writing and send a physical sample for you to check before production.