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IBJJF gi rules & specifications for brands and manufacturers

Every figure your gi factory needs, taken from the IBJJF's own Uniform Manual for Manufacturers and Rules Book: fabric weights, collar, fit, reinforcements, colours, labels, patch zones, belts and no-gi kit. Correct as of 10 October 2026; check ibjjf.com/uniform for updates.

Several gi suppliers describe their gis as IBJJF compliant, then offer fabric weights and colours that would fail the IBJJF gi check. If you're building a BJJ gi brand, the rules that matter are in two official documents, and they're more specific than most buyers realise. This guide sets out the IBJJF gi specifications in tables you can hand to a factory, explains what each rule means for your pattern, fabric order and artwork, and ends with a pre-production checklist.

IBJJF gi rules at a glance

If you only need the numbers, here they are. The sections below explain each rule and where it comes from.

Summary of IBJJF gi specifications
ItemIBJJF requirement
Jacket fabricEmbossed braided (pearl-type) weave; canvas and twill not accepted
Jacket composition100% cellulose fibre, or at least 90% cellulose with no more than 10% synthetic
Jacket GSM380–650 g/m²
Pants fabricTwill or ripstop, in one fabric (the crotch may be braided)
Pants composition100% cellulose, or at least 55% cellulose with no more than 45% synthetic
Pants GSM220–300 g/m²
Collar1–1.3 cm thick, 4.5–5 cm wide; EVA core allowed; no piping, embroidery or print
SleevesEnd no more than 2 cm from the wrist with the arm extended; at least 7 cm of clearance along the sleeve
Jacket lengthReaches the thighs
Pant legsEnd no more than 2 cm above the ankle bone; at least 7 cm looseness from the knee down
ColoursWhite, royal blue or black; navy not allowed; jacket, pants and collar match
Brand labelOne, at the bottom of the lapel, up to 8 cm long
Pants tagThin fabric such as satin, up to 36 cm², not embroidered, on the front lower leg
PatchesCotton, properly sewn, in authorised zones only; not within 15 cm of the pant hem
Belt4–5 cm wide; each end hangs 20–30 cm after the knot; no printing on the body

Where the IBJJF gi rules come from

Two official IBJJF documents define what a competition gi must be:

  • The Uniform Manual for Manufacturers, linked from ibjjf.com/uniform (the file is named IBJJF-manual-uniforme-EN-07.pdf). Written for kimono manufacturers, it covers fabric, measures, reinforcement, finishing, labels, patches, belts and colours. Section A covers gis for the juvenile, adult and master divisions; Section B covers no-gi colours.
  • The IBJJF Rules Book (June 2024 edition, Article 8), at ibjjf.com/books-videos. Inspectors apply it at events. It repeats the key measures and adds rules on patches, painted logos, belts and no-gi attire.

The IBJJF says the current uniform rules took effect after the 2024 Gi World Championships. Many blogs and supplier pages still quote older figures, such as a 5 cm tolerance for sleeves and pant legs. The current figure is 2 cm.

The IBJJF does not approve gi brands

There is no IBJJF approval, certification or licence for a gi brand or a factory. The gi is checked at each event, before the athlete weighs in. Inspectors measure sleeve and pant length, collar thickness and width, and sleeve clearance with a measuring tool, and they check the belt. Each athlete is entitled to three uniform inspections to pass. "IBJJF approved" on a label means, at best, "built to the IBJJF's published specifications". Use that wording instead, and make sure it's true.

Kids' gis

Section A of the manual is headed "Juvenile, Adult and Master" and gives no separate figures for kids' gis. If you sell kids' gis for IBJJF kids' events, check the current rules for those divisions with the IBJJF or the event organiser before you describe them as competition-ready.

IBJJF gi jacket rules: weave, composition and GSM

IBJJF gi jacket fabric requirements
RequirementIBJJF ruleWhat it means in production
ConstructionEmbossed braided fabric, so the texture gives grip. Canvas or twill is not accepted for the jacketPearl weave and similar braided weaves qualify. A twill or canvas jacket fails at any weight
Composition100% cellulose fibre (cotton, hemp, bamboo, eucalyptus, etc.), or at least 90% cellulose and no more than 10% synthetic (nylon, polyester, etc.)Blends with more than 10% synthetic fibre are out. Put the exact blend on the composition label
Weight380–650 g/m²Fabric weight varies between rolls, so don't specify a competition jacket at exactly 380 GSM
DetailsSolid details in colours other than the gi colour are not allowedKeep trims and visible details the same colour as the gi
Collar fillingEVA or similar material is allowed inside the collar, if the size and rigidity rules are metSee the collar section below

How common fabric weights compare with the IBJJF GSM limits

Gi fabrics are sold by weight in grams per square metre (GSM, or g/m²). Here is how the weights you'll be offered sit against the IBJJF window:

Typical gi jacket fabric weights compared with the IBJJF 380 to 650 g/m² range
FabricTypical weightAgainst IBJJF limits
Pearl weave "ultralight"About 350 GSMBelow the 380 minimum: training or travel only
Pearl weave, light380–420 GSMWithin limits; aim above 380 to allow for variation
Pearl weave, standardAbout 450 GSMWithin limits
Pearl weave, heavyAbout 550 GSMWithin limits
Single weaveAbout 300–450 GSMLighter versions fall below 380; check the finished weight
Gold weaveAbout 450–600 GSM; some sold at 700+Within limits up to 650; heavier versions exceed the maximum
Double weaveAbout 650–1,050 GSMMostly above the 650 maximum

Typical weights are industry norms from fabric guides such as Grapplemaps' weave comparison, not IBJJF figures. Only the 380–650 g/m² limit comes from the IBJJF.

IBJJF gi pants rules

IBJJF gi pants fabric requirements
RequirementIBJJF ruleWhat it means in production
FabricA single fabric; the crotch area may use braided fabricA braided gusset is fine; mixing other fabrics in the leg is not
ConstructionTwill or ripstop is mandatoryCanvas pants fail, even when they're light
Composition100% cellulose, or at least 55% cellulose and no more than 45% syntheticPoly-cotton ripstop is fine if it is at least 55% cotton
Weight220–300 g/m²Order pants fabric in g/m², not ounces
Rigid materialThe pants fabric must not contain any rigid materialKeep stiff interfacings out of the leg panels
ColourSame colour as the jacket; no solid details in another colourApprove jacket and pants fabric colour together

Converting ounces to GSM

Many suppliers still sell gi pants by the ounce. Taking ounces per square yard (1 oz/yd² is about 33.9 g/m²), the IBJJF window of 220–300 g/m² is roughly 6.5–8.8 oz. "10 oz" pants are about 339 g/m² and "12 oz" pants about 407 g/m², so both are over the limit. Ask your supplier to state pants fabric in g/m², and to say how they measure it.

IBJJF collar specifications

IBJJF gi collar requirements
MeasureIBJJF rule
Thickness1 cm to 1.3 cm (1.3 cm is the gi-check maximum)
Width4.5 cm to 5 cm (5 cm is the gi-check maximum)
CoreEVA or similar is allowed, if the size and rigidity rules are respected
PipingNo stripe or piping around the collar, inside or out
BrandingNo embroidery or printing on the inside or outside of the collar
ColourThe same colour as the jacket; different-coloured collars are not accepted

Measure the finished collar, not the core. Dense multi-row stitching and a thick rubber core both add thickness, so a collar specified at 1.3 cm can come out over the limit. Record a calliper reading on the approved sample and use it as the production reference.

Sleeves, jacket length and fit

IBJJF gi fit and length rules
MeasureIBJJF rulePattern note
Jacket lengthReaches the athlete's thighs (the manual's diagram shows it longer than the buttocks)Check the shortest sizes, after shrinkage
Sleeve lengthNo more than 2 cm from the wrist, with the arm extended straight forward, parallel to the groundGrade sleeve length for residual shrinkage
Sleeve clearanceAt least 7 cm of space along the whole length of the sleeveSlim "competition cuts" must still pass, size by size
Pants lengthNo more than 2 cm above the ankle bone (tibial malleolus)Offer leg-length options (see below)
Pants loosenessAt least 7 cm wide, measured from the knee downWatch tapered legs in small sizes

Inspectors check these with a gauge described in Rules Book item 8.1.12. Shrinkage is the hidden risk: fully pre-shrunk cotton gis typically shrink 1–3%, untreated fabric 5–10% or more. A sleeve that ends 1.5 cm from the wrist when new can fail after a hot wash, so pre-shrink, grade for what's left, and wash-test the sample before you approve it.

Reinforcements and hems

IBJJF gi reinforcement limits
AreaIBJJF rule
Jacket: shoulders, underarms, skirt slitsDouble reinforcement allowed
Jacket: forearmsDouble reinforcement not allowed
Jacket: sleeve-end and skirt hem finishingNo more than 2.5 cm
Pants: kneesDouble lining allowed from 10 cm above the pant cuff, and not beyond the crotch
Pants: bottom hemNo more than 2.5 cm
Pants: waistbandNo more than 5 cm

The manual adds a practical suggestion. When athletes shorten their pants, the knee reinforcement can end up closer than 10 cm to the hem. To avoid this, the IBJJF suggests manufacturers offer several leg lengths within the same waist size, for example A1 Short, A1 Medium and A1 Tall.

Colours, linings and finishing

A competition gi must be entirely white, royal blue or black. The jacket, pants and collar must all be the same colour, and the manual bans solid details in any other colour.

IBJJF allowed gi colours
ColourReference in the manualNote
WhitePMS WhiteAdult black belt divisions may require both white and royal blue
Royal blueRoyal BlueNavy blue is explicitly not allowed
BlackBlack C

Under Rules Book item 8.1.5, organisers of adult black belt divisions may require athletes to bring two gis, one white and one royal blue, so both athletes in a match can be told apart. A competition range aimed at black belts should therefore include both colours. Approve a physical lab dip for royal blue and keep it with the sample: a blue that drifts dark can be read as navy.

Linings, prints and painted logos

  • Linings: printed or non-embossed linings are allowed only inside the neck and shoulders.
  • Painted logos: painted gis are forbidden, except for academy or sponsor logos in the areas where patches are allowed (Rules Book 8.1.10). If the paint marks an opponent's gi, the athlete must change.
  • Collar: no piping, embroidery or print, inside or out.

IBJJF labels and patch placement

IBJJF rules for gi labels, patches and embroidery
ItemWhereRule
Composition label (suggested)Jacket: inside at neck height, or on the side. Pants: inside the waistbandStates the fabric composition and GSM
External brand labelBottom of the lapelOne label, up to 8 cm long. No other label inside, outside or next to the lapel
Pants leg tagFront lower part of one pant legThin fabric such as satin, up to 36 cm², not embroidered
Pants front labelBelow the waistband, on the frontAllowed
PatchesAuthorised zones onlyCotton fabric, properly sewn. Unsewn patches, or patches outside the zones, are removed by inspectors
EmbroiderySame zones as patchesNever on the collar

Where patches can go

The authorised zones are shown in a diagram on page 10 of the manual. In summary:

  • Jacket front: the upper sleeves, the upper chest on either side of the lapels, and a band across the skirt below the belt.
  • Jacket back: a large panel across the upper back, and a band across the skirt below the belt.
  • Pants: the front of the thighs and shins, the outside of the legs, and the back of the thighs and calves.
  • Pant hems: no patch within 15 cm of the edge of the leg. The bottom of the front leg is reserved for the brand tag.

Use the diagram itself as your artwork template when you place logos; this summary is not a substitute for it.

What patches and text may say

Rules Book item 8.3.5 bans patches and text referring to political ideologies, anything offensive on grounds of gender, sexual orientation, ethnicity, culture or religion, and anything promoting violence, vandalism, sexual acts, drugs, alcohol or tobacco. Check sponsor patches before you sew them: a beer or tobacco sponsor's patch will be removed.

IBJJF belt specifications

IBJJF belt requirements
ItemIBJJF rule
Width4–5 cm
LengthWrapped twice round the waist and double-knotted, each end hangs 20–30 cm after the knot
ColourThe athlete's rank colour with a black tip; black belts have a white or red tip
PrintingNone on the body of the belt
EmbroideryOnly after the knot
Brand tagOnly at the tip of the belt
DurabilityThe Rules Book requires a durable belt

The 20–30 cm rule means belt length has to be graded by size: one length can't serve an A0 and an A5. The manual also gives a colour reference for each rank:

IBJJF belt colours and colour references from the uniform manual
Belt colourReference in the manual
WhitePMS White
GreyPMS 423
YellowPMS 107
OrangePMS Orange 021
GreenPMS 363
Blue2172 C
PurpleViolet C
BrownPMS 469
BlackBlack C

No-gi rash guards and shorts

If your brand sells ranked rash guards or grappling shorts for IBJJF no-gi events, these rules apply (Rules Book 8.1.16 and Section B of the manual):

IBJJF no-gi uniform requirements
ItemIBJJF rule
Rash guardSkin-tight elastic shirt, long enough to cover the torso down to the waistband of the shorts. Black, white, or black and white, with at least 10% of the athlete's rank colour; a shirt entirely in the rank colour is also allowed. Black belts may have a small red area
Colour referencesWhite (PMS White), blue (2172 C), purple (Violet C), brown (PMS 469), black (Black C)
Men's shortsBoard shorts in black, white, black and white, and/or the rank colour. No pockets (or pockets stitched shut), no buttons, exposed drawstrings, zips, or plastic or metal parts. At least halfway down the thigh (no more than 15 cm above the knee) and no longer than the knee
Under shortsSkin-tight compression shorts allowed underneath, in the same colours
Women's shorts & spatsShorts, compression pants (spats) or compression shorts in the same colours. Shorts follow the same construction and length rules

For a ranked rash guard range, that means one design per belt colour, with the rank colour taking at least 10% of the shirt.

When we reviewed manufacturer websites ranking for "BJJ gi manufacturer" in October 2026, several were offering options that would fail the IBJJF rules above. If you see any of these in a quote, they belong in a training line, not a competition one.

Common gi specifications that fail IBJJF rules and compliant alternatives
Spec you may be offeredWhy it failsCompetition alternative
350 GSM "ultralight" pearl weave jacketBelow 380 g/m²380–420 GSM pearl weave
Gold weave at 700–750 GSMAbove 650 g/m²Gold or pearl weave up to 650 GSM
"10 oz" or "12 oz" pantsAbout 339–407 g/m², above 300Twill or ripstop at 220–300 g/m²
Canvas pantsNot twill or ripstopTwill or ripstop
Navy blue giNavy is explicitly bannedRoyal blue
Contrast collar piping or a coloured collarBanned inside and out; the collar must matchSame-colour collar
Fully sublimated interiorPrinted lining only inside the neck and shouldersPrinted yoke only
Logo embroidered on the collarNo embroidery or print on the collarPatch zones on the chest, sleeves or back
Double-layer forearmsDouble forearm reinforcement is bannedSingle layer, with a sleeve-end finish of 2.5 cm or less
Iron-on or glued patchesPatches must be cotton and properly sewnSewn cotton patches
Jacket with more than 10% polyesterAbove the synthetic limitAt least 90% cellulose fibre

None of these is wrong in itself: a 350 GSM gi makes a good travel gi, and a camo gi can sell well as a lifestyle product. The problem is selling them as competition gis.

Pre-production checklist for your gi brand

Work through this before you approve a sample for a competition line:

  1. Split the range. Mark each SKU as competition or training, and name them so customers can tell them apart.
  2. Jacket fabric. Braided (pearl-type) weave, at least 90% cellulose, 380–650 GSM finished, with a margin above 380 for a light gi.
  3. Pants fabric. One fabric, twill or ripstop, at least 55% cellulose, 220–300 GSM finished, nothing rigid. Order in g/m², not ounces.
  4. Colour. White, royal blue or black, with every part matching. Approve lab dips, especially for royal blue.
  5. Collar. 1–1.3 cm thick and 4.5–5 cm wide, finished. No piping, embroidery or print.
  6. Pattern and grading. Check every size for jacket length, the 2 cm sleeve and pant limits and the 7 cm clearances, after shrinkage. Consider short, medium and tall leg lengths.
  7. Reinforcements. Doubles only at the shoulders, underarms and skirt slits, never the forearms; jacket and pant hems 2.5 cm or less; knee panels from 10 cm above the cuff; waistband 5 cm or less.
  8. Lining. Printed lining inside the neck and shoulders only.
  9. Labels. Composition and GSM label inside; one lapel label up to 8 cm; a thin, non-embroidered pants tag up to 36 cm²; plus your market's legal labels (fibre content, care, origin and, for the US, your company name or RN).
  10. Artwork. Map every logo to the manual's patch zones, using sewn cotton patches. Nothing on the collar, and only the brand tag within 15 cm of the pant hem. Check patch content against Rules Book 8.3.5.
  11. Belts (if you sell them). 4–5 cm wide, graded so each end hangs 20–30 cm after the knot; no printing on the body; brand tag at the tip.
  12. Sample approval. Weigh a swatch, measure the collar with a calliper, check sleeve clearance on a fitted model, and measure before and after a wash test. Keep the approved sample as the production reference.
  13. Marketing copy. Say "built to IBJJF uniform specifications", never "IBJJF approved" or "certified".

How ForgeSports uses this

ForgeSports is a BJJ gi manufacturer in Sialkot, Pakistan. This guide is the reference our team works from when a buyer briefs a competition line.

  • On request, we build competition gis to these parameters, and write every value into your specification before any sample is made.
  • You verify them on the physical sample before production: weigh a swatch, measure the collar, check the fit and run a wash test. Independent lab testing can be planned in if you want it.
  • Bulk production follows the approved sample.
  • Training, kids' and lifestyle gis can be made outside these limits, and we describe them as training gis.
  • We never describe a gi as IBJJF approved or certified.

See the options you can specify in our BJJ gi spec builder, and the duty you'll pay on gis in our import guide.

Sources: IBJJF Uniform Manual for Manufacturers (EN-07) and IBJJF Rules Book (June 2024 edition), both from ibjjf.com. Checked on 10 October 2026. Rules can change between seasons, so check ibjjf.com/uniform before you place a production order.

FAQ

IBJJF gi rules: common questions

Does the IBJJF approve or certify gi brands?

No. The IBJJF publishes the rules and checks each athlete's gi at its events, but it does not approve, certify or license brands or factories. "Built to IBJJF uniform specifications" is the accurate wording.

What GSM does an IBJJF legal gi need?

The jacket must be a braided (pearl-type) weave of 380–650 g/m², and the pants twill or ripstop of 220–300 g/m², under the IBJJF Uniform Manual for Manufacturers.

Is a 350 GSM gi IBJJF legal?

Not under the current manual: 350 g/m² is below the 380 g/m² minimum for the jacket. A 350 GSM "ultralight" gi is fine for training or travel, but shouldn't be sold as competition legal.

Is a navy blue gi allowed at IBJJF events?

No. Gis must be white, royal blue or black, and the manual states that navy blue is not allowed. The jacket, pants and collar must all be the same colour.

Are ripstop gi pants IBJJF legal?

Yes, if they meet the rest of the rules. Pants must be twill or ripstop, between 220 and 300 g/m², at least 55% cellulose fibre (such as cotton), and made of one fabric. Canvas pants and heavy "10 oz" pants do not qualify.

Where can patches go on an IBJJF gi?

Only in the authorised zones of the IBJJF diagram: broadly the upper sleeves, upper chest, skirt, upper back and pant legs. Patches must be cotton and properly sewn, never on the collar, and not within 15 cm of the pant hem.

How close to the wrist must gi sleeves be?

No more than 2 cm from the wrist, with the arm extended straight forward and parallel to the ground. The sleeve must also leave at least 7 cm of clearance along its length. Older guides quoting 5 cm are out of date.

Do the IBJJF gi rules apply to kids' gis?

The manual's gi section is written for the juvenile, adult and master divisions and gives no separate figures for kids' gis. For IBJJF kids' events, check the current rules for those divisions with the IBJJF or the organiser.

Building a gi line to these specs?

Send us your specification or a reference gi. We'll quote it, confirm the parameters in writing and send a physical sample for you to check before production.

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